Publications
Click here for full Bibliography List
Recent
Papers by Dennis L. Hartmann April 2023
Publications in Refereed Scientific Journals and edited books.
In Press or in
review
2024
A.B. Sokol, C.J. Wall, and D.L. Hartmann, 2024:
Greater climate sensitivity implied by anvil cloud thinning.
Nature Climate Change,
2023
B.D. Dygert and D.L.Hartmann, 2022:
The cycle of large-scale aggregation in tropical radiative-convective equilibrium.
J. Geophys. Res. Atmos.
2022
D.L.Hartmann, 2022:
The Antarctic ozone hole and the pattern effect on climate sensitivity.
Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.
A.B. Sokol and D.L.Hartmann, 2022:
Congestus mode invigoration by convective aggregation in simulations of radiative-convective equilibrium.
J. Adv. Model. Earth. Sys.
D.L.Hartmann, B.D. Dygert, P.N. Blossey, Q. Fu and A.B. Sokol, 2022:
The Vertical Profile of Radiative Cooling and Lapse Rate in a Warming Climate,
J. Climate
Hartmann, D.L. and B.D. Dygert, 2022:
Global Radiative Convective Equilibrium with a Slab Ocean: SST Contrast, Sensitivity and Circulation
J. Geophs. Res. Atmos.
Sokol, A.B. and D.L. Hartmann, 2022:
Radiative cooling, latent heating and cloud ice in the tropical upper troposphere.
J. Climate
2021
Gasparini, B., Adam B. Sokol, C.J. Wall, D.L. Hartmann and P.N. Blossey, 2021:
Diurnal differences in tropical maritime anvil cloud evolution.
J. Climate
Gasparini, B., P.J. Rasch, D.L. Hartmann, C.J. Wall and M. Duetsch, 2021:
A Lagrangian perspective on trpical anvil cloud lifecycle in present and future climate.
J. Climate,
2020
Sokol, A.B., D.L.Hartmann, 2020:
Tropical Anvil Clouds: Radiative Driving Towards a Preferred State
J. Geophys. Res. Atmos.,
2019
Wall, C.J., D. L. Hartmann and J.R. Norris , 2019:
Are cloud radiative effects constrained to cancel over the tropical warm pools?
Geophys. Res. Lett..
Gasparini, B., P.N. Blossey, D.L. Hartmann, G. Lin and J. Fan, 2019:
What drives the lifecycle of tropical anvil clouds?
JAMES
Hartmann, D.L, Peter N. Blossey and Brittany D. Dygert, 2019:
Convection and Climate: What Have We Learned from Simple Models and Simplified Settings?
Current Climate Change Reports.
Wills, R.C.J, D.S. Battisti, C. Proistosescu, L. Thompson, D.L. Hartmann and K.C. Armour, 2019:
Ocean Circulation Signatures of North Pacific Decadal Variability.
Geophys. Res. Lett.
Wills, R.C.J, K.C. Armour, D.S. Battisti and D.L. Hartmann, 2019:
Ocean-atmosphere dynamical coupling fundamental to the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation.
J. Climate
2018
Hartmann, D.L., Blaz Gasparini, Sara E. Berry and Peter N. Blossey, 2018:
The Life Cycle and Net Radiative Effect of Tropical Anvil Clouds.
J. Adv. Mod. Earth Sys.
Hilgenbrink, C.C. and D.L. Hartmann, 2018:
The Response of the Hadley Circulation Extent to an Idealized Representation of Poleward Ocean Heat Transport in an Aquaplanet GCM,
J. Climate,
Wall, C.J. and D.L. Hartmann, 2018:
Balanced cloud radiative effects across a range of dynamical conditions over the tropical west Pacific.
Geophys. Res. Lett.
Wall, C.J., D.L. Hartmann, M.M. Thieman, W.L. Smith Jr. and P. Minnis, 2018:
The lifecycle of anvil clouds and the top-of-atmosphere radiation balance over the tropical west Pacific.
J. Climate.
Kohyama, Tsubasa, Dennis L. Hartmann and David S. Battisti, 2018:
Weakening of Nonlinear ENSO under Global Warming.
Geophys. Res. Lett.
McCoy, D.T., Frida A.-M. Bender, Daniel P. Grosvenor, Johannes K. Mohrmann, Dennis L. Hartmann, Robert Wood, and Paul R. Field, 2017:
Predicting decadal trends in cloud droplet number concentration using reanalysis and satellite data.
Atmos. Chem. Phys.
Wills, R.C., T. Schneider, J.M. Wallace, D.S. Battisti and D.L. Hartmann, 2018:
Disentangling global warming, multi-decadal
variability, and El Nino in Pacific temperatures.
Geophys. Res. Lett.
2017
Tan, Xin, Ming Bao, Dennis L. Hartmann and Paulo Ceppi, 2017:
The Role of Synoptic Waves in the formation and Maintenance of the Western Hemisphere Circulation Pattern.
J. Climate.
Wall, Casey J., Dennis L. Hartmann and Po-Lun Ma, 2017:
Instantaneous linkages between clouds and large-scale meteorology over the Southern
Ocean in observations and a climate model.
J. Climate.
Wall, C.J., T. Kohyama and D.L. Hartmann, 2017:
Low-Cloud, Boundary Layer, and Sea Ice Interactions over he Southern Ocean during Winter,
J. Climate
McCoy, D.T., Dennis L. Hartmann and Mark D. Zelinka, 2017:
Mixed-Phase Cloud Feedbacks.
Chapter 9 in, Mixed-Phase Clouds,
Bao, Ming, Xin Tan, Dennis L. Hartmann and Paulo Ceppi, 2017:
Classifying the Tropospheric Precursor Patterns of Sudden Stratospheric Warmings.
Geosphys. Res. Lett.
Hartmann, D.L. and Sara E. Berry, 2017:
The Balanced Radiative Effect of Tropical Anvil Clouds,
J. Geophys. Res. Atmos.
McCoy, Daniel T., Ryan Eastman, Dennis L. Hartmann and Robert Wood, 2017:
The Change in Low Cloud Cover in a Warmed Climate Inferred from AIRS, MODIS and ERA-Interim.
J. Climate,
Ceppi, P., F. Brient, M.D. Zelinka and D.L. Hartmann, 2017:
Cloud feedback mechanisms and their representation in global climate models.
WIREs Climate Change, e465.
Kohyama, T., and D.L. Hartmann, 2017:
Nonlinear ENSO Warming Suppression (NEWS).
J. Climate,
Kohyama, T., D.L. Hartmann and D.S. Battisti, 2017:
La Nina-like mean-state response to global warming and potential oceanic roles.
J. Climate,
McCoy, Daniel T., F.A.-M. Bender, J.K.C. Mohrmann, D.L. Hartmann, R. Wood and D.P. Grosvenor, 2017:
The global aerosol-cloud first indirect effect estimated suing MODIS, MERRA and AeroCom,
J. Geophys. Res. Atmos.,
2016
Harrop, B.E. and D.L. Hartmann, 2016:
The role of cloud heating within the atmosphere on the high cloud amount and top-of-atmosphere cloud radiative effect.
JAMES
Hartmann, D.L., 2016:
Tropical Anvil Clouds and Climate Sensitivity
Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.
Ceppi, P., D.T. McCoy and D.L. Hartmann, 2016:
Observational evidence of a negative shortwave cloud feedback in mid to high latitudes
Geophys. Res. Lett.
McCoy, Daniel T., Ivy Tan, Dennis L. Hartmann, Mark D. Zelinka and Trude Storelvmo, 2016:
On the relationshps among cloud cover, mixed-phase partioning and planetary albedo in GCMs.
JAMES,
Harrop, Bryce E. and Dennis L. Hartmann, 2016:
The role of cloud radiative heating in determining the location of the ITCZ
in aqua-planet simulations.
J. Climate
Kohyama, Tsubasa, and Dennis L. Hartmann, 2016:
Antarctic sea ice response to weather and climate modes of variability.
J. Climate
Ceppi, P. and D.L. Hartmann, 2016:
Clouds and the Atmospheric Circulation Response to Warming.
J. Climate
Ceppi, P., D.L. Hartmann and M.J. Webb, 2016:
Mechanisms of the negative shortwave cloud feedback in mid to high latitudes.
J. Climate
2015
Wall, Casey J. and Dennis L. Hartmann, 2015:
On the influence of poleward jet shift on Shortwave cloud feedback in GCMs
, JAMES
McCoy, Daniel T. and Dennis L. Hartmann, 2015:
Observations of a substantial cloud aerosol indirect effect during the 2014-15 Bardarbunga-Veidivotn
eruption in Iceland
Geophys. Res. Lett.
Harrop, Bryce E. and Dennis L. Hartmann, 2015:
The relationship between atmospheric convective radiative effect and net energy transport in the tropical warm pool,
J. Climate
Fu, Q., P. Lin, S. Solomon and D.L. Hartmann, 2015:
Observational Evidence of strengthening of the Brewer-Dobson circulation since 1980.
J. Geophys. Res. - Atmos.
McCoy, D.T., D.L. Hartmann, M.D. Zelinka, P. Ceppi and D.P. Grosvenor, 2015:
Mixed-phase cloud physics and Southern Ocean cloud feedback in climate models.
J. Geophys. Res. Atmos.
McCoy, Daniel T., Susannah M. Burrows, Robert Wood, Daniel P. Grosvenor,
Scott M. Elliott, Po-Lun Ma, Phillip J. Rasch and Dennis L. Hartmann, 2015:
Natural aerosols explain seasonal and Spatial patterns of Southern Ocean Cloud
albedo.
Science Advances
Ceppi, Paulo, and Dennis L. Hartmann, 2015:
Connections between clouds, radiation, and midlatitude dynamics: a review.
Current Climate Change Reports
Hartmann, Dennis L., 2015:
Pacific Sea Surface Temperature and the Winter of 2014.
Geophys. Res. Lett.
2014
McCoy, Daniel T., Dennis L. Hartmann and Daniel P. Grosvenor, 2014:
Observed Southern Ocean Cloud Properties and Shortwave Reflection Part 1:
Calculation of SW flux from observed cloud properties.
J. Climate,
McCoy, Daniel T., Dennis L. Hartmann and Daniel P. Grosvenor, 2014:
Observed Southern Ocean Cloud Properties and Shortwave Reflection Part 2:
Phase changes and low cloud feedback.
J. Climate,
Pendergrass, A.G. and D.L. Hartmann, 2014:
Two modes of change of the distribution of rain.
J. Climate,
Pendergrass, A.G. and D.L. Hartmann, 2014:
Changes in the distribution of rain frequency and intensity in response to global warming.
J. Climate,
Ceppi, P, M.D. Zelinka and D.L. Hartmann, 2014:
The Response of the Southern Hemispheric Eddy-Driven Jet to Future Changes in Shortwave Radiation in CMIP5.
Geophys. Res. Lett.,
Hartmann, Dennis L. and Paulo Ceppi, 2014:
Trends in the CERES Data Set 2000-2013: The Effects of Ice Melt and Jet Shifts and Comparison
to Climate Models.
J. Climate
Bao, Ming, and Dennis L. Hartmann, 2014:
The response to MJO-like forcing in a nonlinear shallow water model.
Geophys. Res. Lett.,
Pendergrass, A.G. and D.L. Hartmann, 2014:
The atmospheric energy constraint on global-mean precipitation,
J. Climate,
2013
Ceppi, P., and D.L. Hartmann, 2013:
On the Speed of the Eddy-Driven Jet and the Width of the Hadley Cell.
J. Climate,
Ceppi, P, Y.T. Hwang, X. Liu, D.M.W. Frierson and D.L. Hartmann, 2013:
The relationship between the ITCZ and the Southern Hemisphere eddy-driven jet. JGR-Atmospheres,
J. Geophys. Res. Atmos.
Hartmann, D.L., A.M.G. Klein-Tank, Rusticucci, M., L.V. Alexander, S. Bronnimann, Y. Charabi, F.J. Dentener, E.J. Dlugokencky, D.R. Easterling, A. Kaplan, B.J. Soden, P.W. Thorne, M. Wild and P.M. Zhai, 2013: Observations: Atmosphere and Surface, in The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom, T.F. Stocker, D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, et al. Editors, 159-254. PDF can be found here.
2012
Harrop, B.E., and D.L. Hartmann, 2012:
Testing the Role of Radiation in Determining Tropical Cloud Top Temperature.
J. Climate
Ceppi, P., Y.-T. Hwang, D. M. W. Frierson and D.L. Hartmann, 2012:
Southern Hemisphere jet latitude biases in CMIP5 models linked to shortwave cloud forcing.
Geophys. Res. Lett.
Lin, P., Q. Fu and D.L. Hartmann, 2012:
Impact of Tropical Sea Surface Temperatures on Southern Hemisphere Stratospheric Planetary Waves.
J. Climate
Barnes, E.A., and D.L. Hartmann, 2012b:
Detection of Rossby wave breaking and its response to shifts of the midlatitude
jet with climate change.
J. Geophys. Res.
Garfinkel, C.I., T.A. Shaw, D.L. Hartmann and D.W. Waugh, 2012:
Does the Holton-Tan Mechanisms Explain How the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation Modulates the Artctic Polar Vortex?
J. Atmos. Sci.
Zelinka, M.D., S.A. Klein and D.L. Hartmann, 2011a:
Computing and partitioning Clouds Feedbacks using Cloud property Histograms. Part I: Cloud Radiative kernels.
J. Climate
Zelinka, M.D., S.A. Klein and D.L. Hartmann, 2012b:
Computing and partitioning Clouds Feedbacks using Cloud property Histograms. Part II: Attribution to the Nature of Cloud Changes.
J. Climate
Barnes, E.A., and D.L. Hartmann, 2012a:
The Global Distribution of Atmospheric Eddy Length Scales,
J. Climate,
Pendergrass, A.G., and D.L. Hartmann, 2012:
Global-mean precipitation and black carbon in AR4 simulations.
Geophys. Res. Lett.
Zelinka, M.D. and D.L. Hartmann, 2012:
Climate Feedbacks and their Implications for Poleward Energy Flux Changes in a Warming Climate,
J. Climate
2011
Barnes, E.A., and D.L. Hartmann, 2011:
Rossby Wave Scales, propagation and the variability of eddy-driven jets,
J. Atmos. Sci.
Zelinka, M.D., and D.L. Hartmann, 2011b:
The Observed Sensitivity of High Clouds to Mean Surface Temperature Anomalies in the Tropics.
J. Geophys. Res.
Garfinkel, C.I., Hartmann, D.L., 2011b:
The Influence of the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation on the Troposphere in Winertime in a Hierarchy of Models, Part 2 Perpetual Winter WACCM runs.
J. Atmos. Sci. ,68 2026-2041.
Garfinkel, C.I., Hartmann, D.L., 2011a:
The Influence of the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation on the Troposphere in Wintertime in a Hierarchy of Models, Part 1 - Simplified Dry Models.
J. Atmos. Sci. 68, 1273-1289 .
2010
Barnes, E.A., and D.L. Hartmann, 2010d:
Influence of eddy-driven jet latitude on North Atlantic jet persistence and blocking frequency in CMIP3 integrations.
Geophys. Res. Lett.
Garfinkel, C.I., Hartmann, D.L., 2010b:
QBO's influence on the North Pacific and ENSO teleconnections.
J. Geophys. Res. , 115, D20116, doi:10.1029/2010JD014181.
Zelinka, M.D., and D.L. Hartmann, 2010:
Why is Longwave Cloud Feedback Positive?
J. Geophys. Res.
Barnes, E.A., and D.L. Hartmann, 2010c:
Testing a theory for the effect of latitude on the persistence of eddy-driven jets using CMIP3 simulations.
Geophys. Res. Lett.
Barnes, E.A., Hartmann, D.L., 2010b:
Dynamical Feedbacks of the Southern Annular Mode in winter and summer.
J. Atmos. Sci. , 67, 2320-2330.
Barnes, E.A., D.L. Hartmann, D.M.W. Frierson and J. Kidston, 2010:
The effect of latitude on the persistence of eddy-driven jets.
Geophys. Res. Lett.
Garfinkel, C.I., Hartmann, D.L. and Sassi, F., 2010a:
Tropospheric Precursors of Anomalous Northern Hemisphere Stratospheric Polar Vortices.
J. Atmos. Sci. ,23 3282-3299.
Barnes, E.A., Hartmann, D.L., 2010a:
Dynamical Feedbacks and the Persistence of the North Atlantic Oscillation.
J. Atmos. Sci., 67, 851-865.
2009
Kubar, T.L., Hartmann, D.L. and Wood, R., 2009:
Understanding the Importance of Microphysics and Macrophysics for Warm Rain in
Marine Low Clouds - Part I. Observations.
J. Atmos. Sci. , 66, 2953-2972.
Wood, R. Kubar, T.L. and Hartmann, D.L., 2009:
Understanding the Importance of Microphysics and Macrophysics for Warm Rain in
Marine Low Clouds - Part II. Heuristic Models of Rain Formation.
J. Atmos. Sci. , 66, 2973-2990.
Bretherton, C.S, and D.L. Hartmann, 2009:
Large-scale controls on cloudiness. Peer-reviewed book chapter for
Perturbed Clouids in the Climate System: Their Relationship to Energy Balance, Atmospheric Dynamics and Precipitation Strungmann Forum Reports, vol. 2, MIT Press
, 217-234.
Lopez, M.A., D.L. Hartmann, P.N. Blossey, R. Wood, C.S. Bretherton and T.L. Kubar, 2007:
A Test of the Simulation of Tropical Convective Cloudiness by a Cloud-Resolving Model.
J. Climate, 22, 2834-2849.
Zelinka, M.D., and D.L. Hartmann, 2009:
Response of Humidity and Clouds to Tropical Deep Convection.
J. Climate , 22, 2389-2404.
2008
Yuan, J. and D.L. Hartmann, 2008:
Spatial and Temporal Dependence of Clouds and their Radiative
Impacts on the Large-Scale Vertical Velocity Profile.
J. Geophys. Res. , doi:10.1029/2007JD009722.
Garfinkel, C.I. and D.L. Hartmann, 2008: The Different ENSO Teleconnections and Their Effects on the Stratospheric Polar Vortex.
J. Geophys. Res, doi:10.1029/2008JD009920.
Yuan, J., D.L. Hartmann and R. Wood, 2008: Dynamic Effects on Tropical Mean Cloud Radiative Forcing and Radiation Budget.
J. Climate, 21, 2337-2351.
Kubar, T.L. and D.L. Hartmann, 2008:
The Vertical Structure of Tropical Oceanic Clouds and its Relation to Precipitation.
Geophys. Res. Lett., doi:10.1029/2007GL032811.
2007
Hartmann, D.L and H. H. Hendon, Resolving an Atmospheric Enigma, Science, 318, 1731-1732. PDF
Garfinkel, C.I. and D.L. Hartmann, 2007: The Effects of the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation and the El-Nino Southern Oscillation on polar temperatures in the stratosphere.
J. Geophys. Res, doi:10.1029\/2007JD008481.
Kubar, T.L., D.L. Hartmann and R.Wood, Radiative and Convective Driving of Tropical High Clouds, J. Climate, 20, 5510-5526. PDF
Eichelberger, S.J. and D.L. Hartmann, Zonal Jet Structure and the leading Mode of Variability, J. Climate, 20, 5149-5163. PDF
Hartmann, D.L., 2007: The General Circulation of the Atmosphere and its Variability.
J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 85B, 123-143.
Jiang, X., S. J. Eichelberger, D. L. Hartmann, and Y. L.
Yung, 2006: Influence of doubled CO2 on ozone via changes in the Brewer-Dobson
Circulation. J. Atmos. Sci.,, 64, 2751-2755.
Kuang, Z. and D.L. Hartmann, Testing the FAT Hypothesis in a Cloud-Resolving Model. J. Climate, 20, 2051-2057. PDF
Kraucunas, I. and D.L. Hartmann, Tropical Stationary Waves in a Nonlinear Shallow Water Model with Realistic Basic States. J. Atmos. Sci., 64, 2540-2557. PDF
2006
Taguchi, M. and D. L. Hartmann, 2006: Change in Occurrence
Frequency of Stratospheric Sudden Warmings with ENSO-like SST Forcing as
Simulated WACCM. J. Climate,
19, 324-332.
Lorenz, D. J. and D. L. Hartmann: The effect of the MJO on the North American Monsoon. J. Climate, 19, 333–343. PDF
Wood, R. and D. L. Hartmann, 2006: Spatial variability of
liquid water path in marine low cloud: The importance of mesoscale cellular
convection. J. Climate,
19, 1748-1764.
2005
Kraucunas, I. P. and D. L. Hartmann: Equatorial superrotation and the factors controlling the zonal-mean zonal winds in the tropics. J. Atmos. Sci., 62, 371-389, 2005. PDF
Taguchi, M. and D. L. Hartmann, Interference of Extratropical Surface Climate Anomalies Induced by El Niño and Stratospheric Sudden Warmings, Geophys. Res. Lett., L04709, doi:10.1029/2004GL022004, 2005. PDF
Eichelberger, S.J., and D.
L. Hartmann, Changes in the strength of the Brewer-Dobson Circulation in a
simple AGCM. Geophys. Res. Lett., VOL. 32,
L15807, doi:10.1029/2005GL022924, 2005
Limpasuvan, V., D. L. Hartmann, D. W. J. Thompson, K. Jeev,
and Y. L. Yung, 2005: Stratosphere-troposphere evolution during polar vortex
intensification. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmospheres, 110, doi:10.1029/2005JD006302.
Limpasuvan, V., D. W. J. Thompson, and D. L. Hartmann, 2005:
The life cycle of the Northern Hemisphere sudden stratospheric warmings -
Reply. J. Climate, 18, 2778-2780.
2004
Bielli, S. and D. L. Hartmann, Lagged Maximum Covariance Analysis of the Summertime MJO in the Eastern Pacific. J. Climate, 17, 4080-4088, 2004. PDF
Limpasuvan, V., D.W.J. Thompson, and D.L. Hartmann, On the Life Cycle of Northern Hemisphere Stratosphere Sudden Warming, J. Climate, 13, 2584-2596, 2004 PDF
2003
Lorenz, D. J. and D. L. Hartmann, Eddy-Zonal Flow Feedback in the Northern Hemisphere winter, . J. Climate, 16, 1212-1227, 2003. PDF
Larson, K. and D. L. Hartmann, Interactions among Cloud, Water Vapor,
Radiation and Large-scale Circulation in the Tropical Climate, Part 1: Sensitivity to uniform Sea Surface
Temperature changes. J. Climate, 16,
1425-1440, 2003.
Larson, K. and D. L. Hartmann,, Interactions among Cloud, Water Vapor, Radiation and Large-scale Circulation in the Tropical Climate, Part 2: Sensitivity to spatial gradients of Sea Surface Temperature. J. Climate, 16, 1441-1455, 2003. PDF
2002
Fu, Q., M. Baker and D.L. Hartmann, Tropical Cirrus and Water Vapor: An Effective Infrared Iris? Atmospheric Physics and Chemistry, 2, 31-37, 2002. PDF
Hartmann, D.L., and M.L. Michelsen, No Evidence for Iris, Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. 83, February issue, 249-254, 2002. PDF
Hartmann, D. L., Tropical Surprises, Science, 295, 811-812. , 2002. PDF
Hartmann, D. L., L. A. Moy and Q. Fu, Reply to Comments on "Tropical Convection and the Energy Balance at the Top of the Atmosphere" by M.-D. Chou and R.S. Lindzen. J. Climate, 15, 2571-2572, 2002.
Wood, R., C.S. Bretherton and D.L. Hartmann, Diurnal cycle of liquid water path over the tropical and subtropical oceans, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(23), 7:1-4, 2002. PDF
Hartmann, D. L. and K. Larson, An Important Constraint on Tropical Cloud-Climate Feedback. Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(20), 1951-4, 2002. PDF
2001
Maloney, E. D. and D. L. Hartmann, The sensitivity of intraseasonal variability in the NCAR CCM3 to changes in convective parameterization. J. Climate, 14, 2015-2034, 2001. PDF
Maloney, E. D. and D. L. Hartmann, The Madden-Julian Oscillation, barotropic dynamics, and North Pacific tropical cyclone formation. Part I: Observations J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 2545-2558, 2001. PDF
Hartmann, D.L. and E. D. Maloney, The Madden-Julian Oscillation, barotropic dynamics, and North Pacific tropical cyclone formation. Part II: Stochastic Barotropic Modeling J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 2559-2570, 2001. PDF
Hartmann, D.L., L.A. Moy, and Q. Fu, Tropical Convection and the Energy Balance at the Top of the Atmosphere. J. Climate, 14, 4495-4511, 2001. PDF
Hartmann, D.L., J.R. Holton, and Q. Fu, The heat balance of the tropical tropopause, cirrus and stratospheric dehydration. Geophys. Res. Lett. 28, 1969-1972, 2001. PDF
Lorenz, D. J. and D. L. Hartmann, Eddy-Zonal Flow Feedback in the Southern Hemisphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 3312–3327, 2001. PDF
2000
Salathe, E.P., and D.L. Hartmann, Subsidence and Upper-Tropospheric Drying along Trajectories in a General Circulation Model. Journal of Climate, 13, 257-263, 2000. PDF
Hartmann, D.L., The key role of lower-level meridional shear in baroclinic wave lifecycles. J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 389-401, 2000. PDF
Maloney, E. D. and D. L. Hartmann, Modulation of Eastern North Pacific Hurricanes by the Madden-Julian Oscillation. J. Climate, 13, 1451-1460, 2000. PDF
Limpasuvan, V., and D.L. Hartmann, Wave-maintained annular modes of climate variability, J. Climate, 13, 4414-4429, 2000. PDF
Hartmann, D. L., J. M. Wallace, V. Limpasuvan, D. W. J. Thompson and J. R. Holton, Can Ozone Depletion and Global Warming Interact to Produce Rapid Climate Change? Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., 97, 1412-1417, 2000. PDF
Maloney, E. D. and D. L. Hartmann, Modulation of Hurricane Activity in the Gulf of Mexico by the Madden-Julian Oscillation. Science, 287, 2002-2004, 2000. PDF
1999
Tashima D.H, and D.L. Hartmann, Regional Trends in Nimbus-7 OLR: Effects of a Spectrally Nonuniform Albedo, Journal of Climate, 12, 1458-1466, 1999. PDF
Larson, K., D.L. Hartmann, and S.A. Klein, On the Role of Clouds, Water Vapor, Circulation and Boundary Layer Structure on the Sensitivity of the Tropical Climate.. Journal of Climate, 12, 2359-2374, 1999. PDF
Limpasuvan, V., and D.L. Hartmann, Eddies and the Annular Modes of Climate Variability, Geophys. Res.Lett., 26, 3133-3136, 1999. PDF
1998
Hartmann, D.L., and P. Zuercher, Response of Baroclinic Lifecycles to Barotropic Shear, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 55, 297-313. 1998. PDF
Hartmann, D.L., and F. Lo, Wave-driven zonal flow vacillation in the Southern Hemisphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 55,1303-1315. 1998. PDF
Maloney, E., and D.L. Hartmann, Frictional Moisture Convergence in a composite lifecycle of the Madden-Julian Oscillation, Journal of Climate, 11, 2387-2403, 1998. PDF
1997
Salathe, E.P., and D.L. Hartmann, A Trajectory Analysis of Tropical Upper-Tropospheric Moisture and Convection, Journal of Climate, 10, 2533-2547. 1997
Hartmann, D. L., Blowin' hot air. Forbes, 160, 24-24. 1997
1996
Hartmann, D. L., T. N. Palmer and R. Buizza: Finite-time instabilities of lower stratospheric flow. J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 2129-2143, 1996. PDF
1995
Zuidema, P., and D.L. Hartmann, Satellite determination of stratus cloud properties. Journal of Climate, 8, 1638-1657, 1995.
Yu, J.-Y., and D.L. Hartmann, Orographic influences on the distribution and generation of atmospheric variability in a GCM, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 52, 2428-2443, 1995. PDF
Klein, S.A., D.L. Hartmann, and J.R. Norris, On the relationships among low-cloud structure, sea surface temperature, and atmospheric circulation in the summertime northeast Pacific. Journal of Climate, 8,1140-1155, 1995.
Udelhofen, P., and D.L. Hartmann, Influence of tropical convective cloud systems on the relative humidity in the upper troposphere. Journal of Geophysical Research, 100, 7423-7440, 1995.
Hartmann, D.L., A PV view of zonal flow vacillation. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 52, 2561-2576, 1995.
Hartmann, D.L., R. Buizza, and T.N. Palmer, Singular Vectors: The effect of spatial scale on the growth of linear disturbances. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 52, 3885-3894, 1995.
Blade', I., and D.L. Hartmann, The linear and nonlinear extratropical response of the atmosphere to transient tropical heating. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 52, 4448-4471, 1995.
Read, W.G., J.W. Waters, D.A. Flower, L. Froidevaux, R.F. Jarnot, D.L. Hartmann, R.S. Harwood, and R.B. Rood, Upper tropospheric water vapor from UARS MLS, Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 76, No. 12, 2381-2389, 1995.
1993
Klein, S.A., and D.L. Hartmann, Spurious changes in the ISCCP dataset, Geophysical Research Letters, 20, 455-458, 1993.
Hartmann, D.L., The Radiative Effect of Clouds on Climate. in Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions, Ed. P.V. Hobbs, Academic Press, 151-170, 1993.
Yu, J.-Y., and D.L. Hartmann, Zonal flow vacillation and eddy forcing in a simple GCM of the atmosphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 50, 3244-3259, 1993.
Klein, S.A., and D.L. Hartmann, The seasonal cycle of low stratiform clouds. Journal of Climate, 6, 1587-1606, 1993. PDF
Bladé, I., and D.L. Hartmann, Tropical intraseasonal oscillations in a simple nonlinear model. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 50, 2922-2939, 1993
Hartmann, D.L., and M.L. Michelsen, Large-scale effects on regulation of tropical sea surface temperature. Journal of Climate, 6, 2049-2062, 1993. PDF
1992
Borges, M. D., and D. L. Hartmann, Barotropic Instability and Optimal Perturbations of Observed Non-Zonal Flows. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 49, 335-354, 1992. PDF
Hartmann, D.L., M.L. Michelsen and S. Klein, Seasonal Variations of Tropical Intraseasonal Oscillations: A 20-25 Day Oscillation in the Western Pacific, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 49, 1277-1289, 1992.
Ockert-Bell, M.E. and D.L. Hartmann, The effect of cloud type on Earth's energy balance: Results for selected regions. Journal of Climate, 5, 1157-1171, 1992.
Hartmann, D.L., M.E. Ockert-Bell and M.L. Michelsen, The effect of cloud type on Earth's energy balance: Global analysis. Journal of Climate, 5, 1281-1304, 1992.
1991
Schoeberl, M.R., and D.L. Hartmann, The Dynamics of the Polar Vortex, Science, 251, 46-52, 1991.
Hartmann, D.L., and D.E. Doelling, On the net radiative effectiveness of clouds. Journal of Geophysical Research, 96, 869-891, 1991.
Hartmann, D.L., K.S. Kowalewsky, and M.L. Michelsen, Diurnal Variations of OLR and Albedo from ERBE Scanner Data. Journal of Climate, 4, 598-617, 1991.
1990
Hartmann, D.L., Dynamical properties of the Antarctic circumpolar vortex inferred from aircraft observations, in Dynamics, Transport and Photochemistry in the Middle Atmosphere, A. O'Neill Ed., Kluwer, 117-134, 1990.
Hartmann, D.L., Modeling of Climate Change, in Global Climate and Ecosystems Change, G.J. MacDonald and L. Sertorio, Eds., Plenum Press, New York, 97-140, 1990.
1989
Ramanathan, V., R.D. Cess, E.F. Harrison, P. Minnis, B.R. Barkstrom, E. Ahmad and D.L. Hartmann, Cloud-radiative forcing and climate: Insights from the Earth Radiation Budget Experiment., Science, 243, 57-63, 1989.
Hartmann, D.L., K.R. Chan, B.L. Gary, M.R. Schoeberl, P.A. Newman, R.L. Martin, M. Loewenstein, J.R. Podolske and S.E. Strahan, Potential vorticity and mixing in the south polar vortex during spring, Journal of Geophysical Research, 94, 11625-11,640, 1989.
Hartmann, D.L., L.E. Heidt, M. Loewenstein, J.R. Podolske, J. Vedder, W.L. Starr, and S.E. Strahan, Transport into the south polar vortex in early spring, Journal of Geophysical Research, 94, 16,779-16,795, 1989.
Schoeberl, M.R., L.R. Lait, P.A. Newman, R.L Martin, D.L. Hartmann, M. Loewenstein, J. Podolske, S.E. Strahan, M. Proffitt, J. Anderson, K.R. Chan and B. Gary., Reconstruction of the constituent distribution and trends in the antarctic polar vortex from ER-2 flight observations, Journal of Geophysical Research, 94, 16,815-16,845, 1989.
Hartmann, D.L., and M.L. Michelsen, Intraseasonal periodicities in Indian rainfall. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences., 46, 2838-2862, 1989.
1988
Hartmann, D.L. and R.T. Watson, Observations and Theories Related to Antarctic Ozone Changes, Chapter 11 in Report of the International Ozone Trends Panel 1988. WMO Report No. 18, 665-750, 1988.
Hartmann, D.L., A note on the comparison of finite-element to finite-difference methods for the representation of vertical structure in model atmospheres, Monthly Weather Review, 116, 269-273, 1988.
Hartmann, D.L. and J.R. Gross, On the seasonal and geographic variability of 40-50 day oscillations in winds and precipitation, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences , 45, 2680-2702, 1988.
1986
Hartmann, D.L., and E. Recker, On the diurnal variation of outgoing longwave radiation in the tropics, Journal of Climate and Applied Meteorology, 25, 800-812, 1986.
Hartmann, D.L., V. Ramanathan, A. Berroir, and G. Hunt, Earth radiation budget data and climate research, Reviews of Geophysics and Space Physics, 24, 439-468, 1986.
ERBE Science Team, First data from the Earth Radiation Budget Experiment (ERBE), Bullletin of the American Meterological Society, 67, 818-824, 1986.
1985
Mechoso, C.R., D.L. Hartmann, and J. Farrara, Climatology and interannual variability of wave, mean-flow interaction in the Southern Hemisphere, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 42, 2189-2206, 1985.
Hendon, H.H., and D.L. Hartmann, Variability in a nonlinear model of the atmosphere with zonally-symmetric forcing, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 42, 2783-2797, 1985.
Hartmann, D.L., Some aspects of stratospheric dynamics, Advances in Geophysics, 28A, 219-247, 1985.
1984
Hartmann, D.L., H.H. Hendon and R.A. Houze, Jr., Some implications of the mesoscale circulations in cloud clusters for large-scale dynamics and climate, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 41, 113-121, 1984.
Salby, M.L., D.L. Hartmann, P.L. Bailey and J.C. Gille, Evidence for equatorial Kelvin modes in Nimbus-7 LIMS, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 41, 220-235, 1984.
Hartmann, D.L., C.R. Mechoso and K. Yamazaki, Observations of wave-mean flow interaction in the Southern Hemisphere, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 41, 351-362, 1984.
Liebmann, B., and D.L. Hartmann, Low frequency variability and tropical extratropical interaction during winter, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 41, 3333-3350, 1984.
Hartmann, D.L.,On the role of global-scale waves in ice-albedo and vegetation-albedo feedback, Geophysical Monograph 29, Maurice Ewing Volume 5, American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., 18-28, 1984.
1983
Hartmann, D.L., Barotropic instability of polar night jet stream, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 40, 817-835, 1983. PDF
Hartmann, D.L., Middle atmosphere dynamics, Reviews of Geophysics and Space Physics, 21, 283-290, 1983.
1982
Liebmann B., and D.L. Hartmann, Interannual variations of outgoing IR associated with tropical circulation changes, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 39, 1153-1162, 1982.
Hendon, H.H., and D.L. Hartmann,"Stationary waves on a sphere: Sensitivity to thermal feedback, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 39, 1906-1920, 1982.
Mechoso, C.R., and D.L. Hartmann, An observational study of traveling planetary waves in the southern hemisphere, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 39, 1921-1935, 1982.
1981
Hartmann, D.L., Some aspects of the coupling between radiation, chemistry and dynamics in the stratosphere, Journal of Geophysical Research, 86, 9631-9640, 1981.
Hartmann, D.L., Droughts, severe winters and sudden stratospheric warmings, Nature, 23, 97-98, 1981.
1980
Hartmann, D.L., and D.A. Short, On the use of earth radiation budget statistics for studies of clouds and climate, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 37, 1233-1250, 1980. PDF
Hartmann, D.L., and S.J. Ghan, A statistical study of the dynamics of blocking, Monthly Weather Review, 108, 1144-1159, 1980.
Garcia, R.R., and D.L. Hartmann, The role of planetary waves in the maintenance of the zonally average ozone distribution of the stratosphere, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 37, 2248-2264, 1980.
Thompson, S.L., and D.L. Hartmann, Reply to Schneider & Lindzen, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 37, 2806-2808, 1980.
1979
Hartmann, D.L. and R.R. Garcia, A mechanistic model of ozone transport by planetary waves in the stratosphere, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 36, 350-364, 1979.
Hartmann, D.L., and D.A. Short, On the role of zonal asymmetries in climate change, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 36, 519-528, 1979.
Thompson, S.L., and D.L. Hartmann, Cumulus friction: Estimated influence on the tropical mean meridional circulation, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 36, 2022-2036, 1979.
Hartmann, D.L., Baroclinic instability of realistic zonal mean states to planetary waves, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 36, 1226-2349, 1979.
1978
Hartmann, D.L., A note concerning the effect of varying extinction on radiative-photochemical relaxation, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 35, 1125-1130, 1978.
1977
Hartmann, D.L., Comment on stratospheric long waves: Comparison of thermal structure in the northern and southern hemispheres, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 34, 434-435, 1977.
Hartmann, D.L., On potential vorticity and transport in the stratosphere, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 34, 968-977, 1977.
Hartmann, D.L., Stationary planetary waves in the southern hemisphere, Journal of Geophysical Research, 82, 4930-4934, 1977.
1976
Hartmann, D.L.,The structure of the stratosphere in the southern hemisphere during late winter, 1973, as observed by satellite, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 33, 1141-1154, 1976.
Hartmann, D.L.,The dynamic climatology of the stratosphere in the southern hemisphere during late winter 1973, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 33, 1789-1802, 1976.
Hartmann, D.L., Dynamic studies of the southern hemisphere stratosphere, Space Research, 19, 167-174, 1976.
1974
Hartmann, D.L.,Time spectral analysis of mid-latitude disturbances, Monthly Weather Review, 102, 348-362, 1974.